Choghadiya Explained: Shubh & Ashubh Chaughadiya Timings (Day & Night)
Choghadiya (Chaughadiya, "four-ghatika") is India's everyday muhurta system — simpler than full panchangam election, and the first thing millions check before starting anything. The day and the night are each split into 8 segments, every segment ruled by a period-lord. Four lords are good, three are bad. Pick a good one; avoid the bad ones. That's the whole system.
The 7 choghadiya lords
| Lord | Nature | Good for |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit (Moon) | Best | All auspicious beginnings |
| Shubh (Jupiter) | Good | Weddings, puja, education, spiritual work |
| Labh (Mercury) | Good | Business, profit, study, deals |
| Char (Venus) | Good (movable) | Travel, journeys, movable matters |
| Rog (Mars) | Bad | Avoid — disease/strife |
| Kaal (Saturn) | Bad | Avoid — destruction/delay |
| Udveg (Sun) | Bad | Avoid — anxiety, government matters only |
Day choghadiya order by weekday
The sequence starts at sunrise and depends on the weekday (each day begins with its own lord):
| # | Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg |
| 2 | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char |
| 3 | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh |
| 4 | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit |
| 5 | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal |
| 6 | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh |
| 7 | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog |
| 8 | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg |
(Every day begins and ends with the same lord; the 8 segments cycle through the 7 lords.)
Night choghadiya order by weekday
Night segments run sunset to sunrise, starting with a different lord each night:
| # | Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh |
| 2 | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit |
| 3 | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char |
| 4 | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog |
| 5 | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal |
| 6 | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh |
| 7 | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh | Char | Kaal | Udveg |
| 8 | Char | Kaal | Udveg | Amrit | Rog | Labh | Shubh |
How to use choghadiya in 30 seconds
- Note sunrise/sunset for your city; divide day and night each into 8 equal parts.
- Find today's weekday row in the day table; count to the current segment.
- Amrit, Shubh, Labh: go. Char: go (travel especially). Rog, Kaal, Udveg: wait.
- For extra strength, combine with the Hora lord of the hour and avoid Rahu Kaal.
Our muhurta finder computes today's choghadiya for your city automatically.
Worked example: finding today's choghadiya
Say it's Wednesday, sunrise 6:30 AM, sunset 6:10 PM (11h 40m of daytime). Divide by 8 → each segment ≈ 1h 28m. Wednesday's day row starts with Labh:
| Segment | Time | Lord | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6:30 – 7:58 AM | Labh | Good — start work |
| 2 | 7:58 – 9:26 AM | Amrit | Best — important calls |
| 3 | 9:26 – 10:54 AM | Kaal | Avoid beginnings |
| 4 | 10:54 AM – 12:22 PM | Shubh | Good |
| 5 | 12:22 – 1:50 PM | Rog | Avoid |
| 6 | 1:50 – 3:18 PM | Udveg | Avoid |
| 7 | 3:18 – 4:46 PM | Char | Good for travel |
| 8 | 4:46 – 6:14 PM | Labh | Good |
So on this Wednesday you'd schedule the important meeting at 8:00 AM (Amrit) and the site visit at 4:00 PM (Char), and avoid signing anything between 9:30–10:30 AM (Kaal).
Frequently asked questions
Which choghadiya is good for business deals?
Labh (Mercury — gain) is the business segment; Amrit works for everything. Avoid Kaal and Udveg for signings.
Can weddings happen in any choghadiya?
Shubh and Amrit are the wedding segments in this system. But a wedding needs the full panchangam screen (tithi, nakshatra, lagna) — choghadiya alone is not enough. See our 2027 wedding dates.
Why does my app show different choghadiya times than my pandit?
Different sunrise/sunset inputs and different segment conventions (some divide sunrise-to-sunrise). The lords' order is standard; the clock times shift with the inputs.
Is Char choghadiya good or bad?
Good — but specifically for movable matters (travel, relocation, vehicles). For fixed matters (housewarming, foundation), prefer Amrit or Shubh.
Tables per standard North/West Indian choghadiya convention. For today's exact segments in your city, use our free muhurta finder.
Try it on your own chart
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